New variant of covid

2022 - 4 - 29

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Image courtesy of "Aljazeera.com"

South Africa says it may be on brink of fifth COVID wave (Aljazeera.com)

Warning comes after the UN's health agency flags surging caseload as the main driver of rising cases throughout Africa.

Senior health official Nicholas Crisp also said on Friday that the country had enough vaccine doses and was not planning to procure more. The proportion of positive tests jumped from four percent in mid-April to 19 percent on Thursday, according to official figures. Today @HealthZAreports 4 deaths that occurred in the past 24 – 48 hours. Authorities had predicted a fifth wave could begin in May or June, early in the southern hemisphere winter. #COVID19UPDATE: 22,710 tests were conducted in the last 24hrs, with 4,146 new cases, representing an 18.3% positivity rate. On Thursday, the WHO’s Africa office flagged the current rise in South Africa’s infection rate as the main driver of a more widespread uptick in cases on the African continent.

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Image courtesy of "Fortune"

Prior COVID infections and today's vaccines likely won't help you ... (Fortune)

With almost all South Africans either having been vaccinated against the coronavirus or having had a prior infection, the current surge in cases means that the ...

“The Easter and other religious holidays could have resulted in a spike of infections.” South Africa is seen as a key harbinger of how the Omicron variant and its sublineages are likely to play out in the rest of the world. There are “mutations in the lineages that allow the virus to evade immunity,” he said in a response to queries. This could explain why the newly identified sublineages are causing an upsurge infections, he said. “It is not clear if South Africa has entered the fifth wave, but the numbers suggest that we are on the brink of one,” Health Minister Joe Phaahla said on a conference call on Friday. “Experts have told us that the fifth wave was expected to begin towards the middle of May.” South African and Botswanan scientists discovered omicron in November and South Africa was the first country to experience a major surge of infections as a result of the variant.

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Image courtesy of "NBC News"

South Africa seeing Covid surge from new BA.4 omicron subvariant (NBC News)

A new omicron subvariant, BA.4, has driven daily cases in South Africa up to over 6000 per day, from a few hundred just a few weeks ago.

Experts say that may be because it has a more developed public health system and keeps better records of hospitalizations and deaths than other African countries. So far, it hasn’t made inroads in the U.S., where BA.2 remains the dominant strain and its descendant, called BA.2.12.1, is gaining ground. South Africa is recording just over 6,000 Covid-19 cases a day, up from a few hundred just a few weeks ago. Experts say BA.4 seems to be more transmissible than both the original omicron variant and an omicron relative known as BA.2. Scientists are still studying the new mutant, but it doesn’t appear that BA.4 causes more severe disease than other versions of the virus, the World Health Organization said in a recent report. Wastewater surveillance has also shown increases in coronavirus spread. The new mutant appears to be quickly achieving dominance over the original omicron and other versions of the virus, but Abdool Karim said "it’s too early to tell whether BA.4 is going to cause a fully-fledged wave."

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Image courtesy of "ABC News"

South Africa likely in new COVID wave, says health minister (ABC News)

South Africa's health minister says it is likely the country has entered a new wave of COVID-19 earlier than expected as new infections and hospitalizations ...

JOHANNESBURG -- South Africa has likely entered a new wave of COVID-19 earlier than expected as new infections and hospitalizations have risen rapidly over the past two weeks, the country’s health minister said on Friday. The country’s new infections are now several thousand per day, up from a few hundred a few weeks ago. South Africa's health minister says it is likely the country has entered a new wave of COVID-19 earlier than expected as new infections and hospitalizations have risen rapidly over the past two weeks

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Image courtesy of "Los Angeles Times"

South Africa's new COVID surge blamed on new Omicron mutant (Los Angeles Times)

Coronavirus cases had been dropping in South Africa, but a new Omicron subvariant that scientists call BA.4 began pushing up infections last week.

So far, it hasn’t made inroads in the U.S., where BA.2 remains the dominant strain and its descendant, called BA.2.12.1, is gaining ground. The proportion of positive tests jumped from 4% in mid-April to 19% Thursday, according to official figures. Experts say BA.4 seems to be more transmissible than the original Omicron variant and the “stealth” subvariant known as BA.2. Scientists are still studying the new mutant, but it doesn’t appear that BA.4 causes more severe disease than other versions of the virus, the World Health Organization said in a recent report. The increase in coronavirus cases is “pretty significant,” a top official said, underscoring the importance of vaccinations, booster shots and masks. The new mutant appears to be quickly achieving dominance over the original Omicron variant and other versions of the coronavirus, but Abdool Karim said that “it’s too early to tell whether BA.4 is going to cause a fully fledged wave.” So far, there has been only a slight rise in hospitalizations and no increase in deaths, said Abdool Karim, who is a public health expert at the University of KwaZulu-Natal.

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Image courtesy of "HealthDay"

New Omicron Subvariant Causing COVID-19 Spike in South Africa (HealthDay)

covid Coronavirus cells or bacteria molecule. Virus Covid-19 omicron isolated on white. Adobe Stock. FRIDAY, April 29, 2022 (HealthDay News) ...

BA.4 appears more transmissible than both the original Omicron variant and an Omicron subvariant called BA.2, experts say. The new Omicron subvariant isn't yet an issue in the United States, where the Omicron subvariant BA.2 is the dominant strain, and a descendant called BA.2.12.1 that's believed to spread faster than previous versions of the coronavirus is becoming more common, the AP reported. It appears the BA.4 subvariant is quickly pushing aside the original Omicron variant and other versions of the coronavirus, but "it's too early to tell whether BA.4 is going to cause a fully-fledged wave," Abdool Karim said, the AP reported. However, the World Health Organization recently said that BA.4 doesn't seem to cause more severe illness than other versions of the coronavirus, the AP reported. The number of daily cases reported by the country has shot up from just a few hundred a few weeks ago to just over 6,000, and the rate of positive tests has jumped from 4% in mid-April to 19% as of Thursday, according to the Associated Press. FRIDAY, April 29, 2022 (HealthDay News) -- A new Omicron subvariant called BA.4 appears to be driving a sharp rise in COVID-19 cases in South Africa, health experts say.

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Image courtesy of "nj.com"

2 new COVID subvariants are battering Africa. Could another wave ... (nj.com)

It's happening again. South Africa is seeing another spike in COVID-19 cases, this time from two new omicron subvariants, BA.4 and BA.5.

But there is another trend emerging — and it could be good news, at least in theory, Silvera said. This is what experts mean when they talk about “growth advantage.” In the past, we saw new variants crop up: alpha, beta, gamma, delta — they had varying mutations and were all different from one another. “Meaning, people who had omicron, BA.1, may not have the same level of immunity, so reinfection might be possible.” It’s unclear what it could mean for New Jersey. But the omicron variant emerged in South Africa in November before spreading around the world, reaching the Garden State just days later. Waning natural immunity from previous waves could be the explanation. “Unlike the transition from delta to omicron, which were two very different variants with different origins,” she said, “we’re starting to see more (sublineages) of omicron, which means if this is the variant — the family that has the growth advantage — we can, in theory, predict that the next wave will also be a sublineage, and so, in theory, we should be able to adapt the vaccines.”

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Image courtesy of "PBS NewsHour"

South Africa likely seeing new COVID wave, says health minister (PBS NewsHour)

South Africa's health minister says it is likely the country has entered a new wave of COVID-19 earlier than expected as new infections and hospitalizations ...

“We are starting to see a small rise in hospital admissions in the private and public sector,” said Jassat. “Since around the 17 of April, we are seeing a sharp increase in hospital admissions.” “We have always been informed that when a new wave comes, it will be driven by a new variant, but at this stage we have not been alerted to a definite new variant except changes in the omicron,” said Phaahla. The country’s new infections are now several thousand per day, up from a few hundred a few weeks ago.

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Image courtesy of "San Francisco Chronicle"

Another COVID variant is rapidly spreading in California. Should you ... (San Francisco Chronicle)

The most recent CDC estimates, through the week ending April 23, show the BA.2.12.1 subvariant making up about 15% of cases that undergo genomic sequencing in ...

The Bay Area has reported a more pronounced spike in cases than most of the rest of California, though it’s unclear why. “With so many new variants cropping up, we just don’t know if we’re on this trajectory where we’re going to see milder and milder illness. The state does not break down variant data by county, and not all counties report their own data. We’re still seeing a swell.” But with a rapid climb in cases in New York and surrounding states, COVID hospitalizations are rising there too. “Recognize this is a virus that mutates fairly rapidly and fairly dramatically.” “But it’s not enough. Health experts believe the recent increases are largely because of the more infectious variants now circulating. “It’s possible that BA.2 emerged here first,” Cody said. Hospitalizations remain low in California, though they have begun creeping up over the past week. The BA.2 subvariant replaced the original omicron as the dominant strain in the United States toward the end of March; BA.2 now makes up about 80% of cases in the Western United States, according to the CDC. The original omicron makes up less than 5% of cases in the Western U.S. now and has essentially disappeared in the Northeast. BA.2.12.1 is a subvariant of BA.2, which is itself a subvariant of the original omicron variant that swept over the globe last November and December and drove the United States’ winter surge.

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