Africa

2022 - 3 - 30

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Image courtesy of "Nature.com"

Africa's struggle with hepatitis B (Nature.com)

Liver cancer is common in West Africa. But knowledge about hepatitis B — the viral illness estimated to cause 80% of primary liver cancers globally — is rare.

The prevalence of hepatitis B is estimated to be 4–6% of the population, but the exact figure is unknown. “It will be a document that people can show to policymakers and say, this is what’s necessary to have a successful hepatitis B diagnostic and treatment programme,” Lau says. And, unlike its hepatitis C screening, which is universal, that for hepatitis B covers only pregnant women and the five million people being treated for hepatitis C. “So we’re still missing some hepatitis B cases,” says Manal El-Sayed, a paediatric haematologist and oncologist at Ain Shams University in Cairo and a member of Egypt’s national committee for viral-hepatitis control. El-Sayed says that an effective awareness campaign included giving hepatitis B vaccinations to university students studying medicine, dentistry and nursing — careers in which needle-stick injuries might be associated with increased risk of contracting the disease. A study by scientists in the United Kingdom, Gambia and Senegal, run between 2011 and 2014, was able to enrol around 2,000 people with hepatitis B in the two African countries, and gave those requiring treatment antiviral drugs. Gavi, a global public–private alliance that funds vaccination programmes in low-income countries, had looked into including hepatitis B birth-dose vaccines in 2018 under the range of jabs it supports. For such action to reach the people who need it, however, the widespread ignorance surrounding hepatitis B must be tackled head-on. Hepatitis B is also a complex disease to diagnose and treat. By comparison, in Europe and the Americas, the corresponding figures are 18–19% and 2–3%. The continent also lags behind the rest of the world in preventing hepatitis B through vaccination. In fact, low- and middle-income countries could even see more people dying of viral hepatitis by that year because of the countries’ ageing populations and lack of testing. Liver cancer is common in West Africa. But knowledge about hepatitis B — the viral illness estimated to cause 80% of primary liver cancers globally — is rare. And the number of people living with chronic hepatitis B outnumbered those receiving treatment for the condition by around 10,000 to 1.

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Image courtesy of "TechCrunch"

Why Nigeria leads the way in YC's participation in Africa – TechCrunch (TechCrunch)

Nigerian startups are a huge part of the current Y Combinator cohort. Looking at the data, that should not be a surprise.

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Image courtesy of "International Cricket Council"

Defending champions England rout South Africa to storm into the final (International Cricket Council)

Danni Wyatt's century and Sophie Eccletone's sensational six-wicket haul helped England book a place in the final of the ICC Women's Cricket World Cup 2022, ...

Chloe Tryon tried to heave her way out of trouble but was caught at mid-wicket by Nat Sciver. Du Preez tried a cheeky shuffle but played around it, thus all but ending any hopes South Africa had left. Since then, England have played each game as a virtual knockout and now find themselves defending the title they won in 2017. She missed the ball completely, with Dean knocking over her timber for 29. Danni Wyatt's 129 off 125 set the tone for England after they were put in to bat first. Anya Shrubsole took an incredible return catch as England celebrated a massive scalp. It was a fortuitous knock at times, with Wyatt dropped on a total of five occasions - including twice in one Ayabonga Khaka over - as she took the attack to South Africa's bowlers and put their usually reliable fielders under pressure.

Cricket-England crush South Africa, to meet Australia in World Cup ... (WTVB News)

(Reuters) - Danni Wyatt scored her second one-day international century as champions England crushed South Africa by 137 runs in Christchurch on Thurs...

Australia are unlikely to reproduce South Africa’s ragged fielding display, which saw Wyatt dropped on 22, 36, 77, 116 and 117 before she was finally caught by a scrambling Lizelle Lee after hitting Masabata Klaas to short third man. The English may need to lift again to beat undefeated Australia, who are hot favourites after thrashing West Indies in the other semi-final and have a chip on their shoulder after being knocked out of the 2017 semi-finals. Their victory over South Africa was their most complete performance of the tournament, with Sophia Dunkley chipping in 60 in a 116-run partnership for the fifth wicket.

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Image courtesy of "Sky Sports"

England ease into World Cup final against Australia after thumping ... (Sky Sports)

England Women are one win away from successfully defending the World Cup title after a crushing 137-run victory over South Africa set up a showdown with ...

Kate Cross (1-27) and Charlie Dean (1-41) then struck in the middle overs as South Africa were reduced to 67-4 in the 19th - before Ecclestone dismantled the middle and lower order to move on to 20 wickets for the tournament. England spinner Sophie Ecclestone then bagged 6-36 - the best figures by a bowler in this World Cup and her maiden five-wicket haul in ODI cricket - as South Africa were rolled for 156 in 38 overs. Watch the Women's World Cup final between defending champions England and six-time winners Australia live on Sky Sports Cricket World Cup from 1.30am on Sunday; Danni Wyatt scores century and Sophie Ecclestone takes six wickets as England trounce South Africa by 137 runs in semi-final

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

England thrash South Africa to reach Women's Cricket World Cup final (The Guardian)

England defeated South Africa by 137 runs in their women's World Cup semi-final thanks to Danni Wyatt's 129 and six wickets from Sophie Ecclestone.

The England captain was finally dismissed by Ayabonga Khaka in the 13th over, after South Africa successfully reviewed a close lbw call against her. Two further chances would go down – including a dolly by Ismail in the deep – before South Africa finally clung on to one at short third man to see her off. Wyatt got under way at the other end with back-to-back cuts to the boundary – her most prolific shot of the day – but Heather Knight looked distinctly uncomfortable, playing out 18 dot balls and scoring only one run. Unfazed, Wyatt progressed to her second ODI ton with her trademark aggression and confidence, swivel-pulling Klaas to move to 99 before a scrambled single through the offside brought up three figures. England amassed 293 for 8 before Ecclestone, brought into the attack unusually late in the 24th over, ripped through South Africa’s lower order to cement her position as the leading tournament wicket-taker, taking all of the last six wickets to fall. Then, after Wyatt had whipped out a paddle sweep to bring up her half-century in the 19th, Lara Goodall failed to pick out a catch at deep midwicket and the ball trickled across the boundary rope.

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Image courtesy of "Reuters"

England crush South Africa, to meet Australia in World Cup final (Reuters)

Danni Wyatt scored her second one-day international century and Sophie Ecclestone took six wickets as champions England crushed South Africa by 137 runs on ...

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Image courtesy of "The Independent"

England crush South Africa to set up Cricket World Cup final against ... (The Independent)

A century from Danni Wyatt put England on a path to victory before another bowling masterclass by Anya Shrubsole and Sophie Ecclestone.

Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Ecclestone then collected her maiden international fiver-fer as Klaas was caught by Beaumont for three before finishing it off by removing Chetty to finish with the best figures of this World Cup to bowl South Africa out for 156 and set up a final with Australia on Sunday. Dean held on to a catch to dismiss Ismail as Ecclestone kept piling on the pressure to leave South Africa on the brink of 148 for eight.

Anti-migrant vigilante group Dudula stokes tensions in South Africa (Reuters)

By Shafiek Tassiem. JOHANNESBURG, March 31 (Reuters) - Shopkeepers pulled down their metal shutters and foreign staff stayed out of sight as hundreds ...

Human rights lawyer and activist Sharon Ekambaram said an increasing number of politicians were making statements hostile to migrants. Register now for FREE unlimited access to Reuters.com Dlamini's lawyer has said he is innocent. Register now for FREE unlimited access to Reuters.com Register now for FREE unlimited access to Reuters.com

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Image courtesy of "Bloomberg"

South Africa's $6.5 Billion of Power Plans Delayed Again (Bloomberg)

Read More: Court Decision to Determine South African Power Security; South Africa Picks Bids for $3 Billion of Renewable Projects. Projects selected last year ...

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Image courtesy of "Irish Examiner"

Frog makes 6000-mile trip from Africa in bag of mint (Irish Examiner)

The frog, named Minty, is being cared for by RSPCA inspector Lucy Green, who has tried to establish what species he is.

The RSPCA said it receives calls every year from people who have found frogs, geckos or other lizards either in their luggage after a holiday or in foodstuffs from abroad. She emailed a picture of the frog to a specialist exotics centre in West Yorkshire, where he will eventually be looked after. A frog that took a 6,000-mile trip from Africa to England in a bag of fresh mint is being rehomed.

Bangladesh win toss and will bowl in first test v S. Africa (Reuters)

Bangladesh captain Mominul Haque won the toss and elected to bowl in the first test against hosts South Africa at Kingsmead in Durban on Thursday, ...

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Image courtesy of "Aljazeera.com"

US calls for 'strong African response' to Russian aggression (Aljazeera.com)

Nearly half of all African countries abstained or did not vote at all in UNGA votes seeking ceasefire.

“We look for a strong African response to Russian aggression and welcome the opportunity to partner with Senegal and other Africans on both the response to Russia’s aggression but also to address the implications of it globally,” US ambassador to the African Union Jessica Lapenn told journalists in Dakar. Cook said it was important to recognise “that Africa is very much affected by the Russian invasion, by Ukraine, both because of the economic impact which we are seeing here and across the continent in terms of rising commodities and fuel prices and also because of the threat to territorial integrity”. The United States is hoping for “a strong African response” to Russian aggression and plans to help mitigate the economic effects of the Ukraine conflict on the continent, US diplomats have said.

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Image courtesy of "WTVB News"

Cricket-Asia chief Shah to help aid sport's growth in Africa (WTVB News)

MUMBAI (Reuters) - The Asian Cricket Council is set to play a role in helping grow the game in Africa through a plan prepared by ACC chief Jay Shah, a...

“Shah has proposed a model that is commercially viable, financially feasible and technically sustainable,” the source said. “The project will ensure that there is a real transformation at the grassroots level with age-group cricketers being the focus.” While the goal is the same, the new plan will approach it from a more “sustainable” angle, the source, a member of Shah’s team, said.

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Image courtesy of "The Conversation Africa"

2022 Grammys: what Fela Kuti has to do with West Africa's growing ... (The Conversation Africa)

Of a record nine nominees, seven are from West Africa. The global rise of Afrobeats music owes its soul to Nigeria's iconic star Fela Kuti.

Wizkid, on the other hand, is slightly more circumspect in his sampling of Fela tunes. Justin Bieber was quite happy to hop on the re-mix of Wizkid’s global hit, Essence. There are also Burna’s collaborations with Sam Smith, Stormzy, Pop Smoke and Jorja Smith to think about. It’s a swag that has roots all the way back to Fela Kuti. Her deep, sultry voice is combined with a style and vibe leaning towards the Afrocentric Afrobeat look. In many ways, he is irrevocably fastened to the classical Afrobeat template in terms of lyrical acuity, political awareness, aesthetic definition and spiritual curiosity. Made, Femi’s son and Fela’s grandson, is more removed from his domineering grandfather’s influence and so he is able to explore his vast musical heritage at his own pace and with much less external pressure. Fela himself had been a broadcaster until he decided to cast his lot full time in the music industry. He is enthralled with large and flamboyant chains and necklaces, Lamborghinis and trophy girlfriends and other trappings of celebrity hip-hop culture while also attempting to burnish his mystique as a serious artist. And this is precisely what the current Afrobeats stars are doing. Femi is still decidedly more old school Afrobeat than new school Afrobeats. He served a long musical tutelage under Fela, and struggled to carve his own artistic niche but would always be seen primarily as an Afrobeat musician. Femi, visually and politically speaking, is a much more safer bet than his father. After he was incarcerated by the Nigerian military authorities in 1984, his son Femi steadily began to come into his own musically.

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Image courtesy of "Belfast Telegraph"

England reach World Cup final with convincing victory over South ... (Belfast Telegraph)

Danni Wyatt struck a maiden World Cup century as England powered into the final with a dominant 137-run victory over South Africa in Christchurch.

Marizanne Kapp tried to push the scoring rate on after the required rate had kept climbing with the tumble of wickets, but only made 21 before Ecclestone took her first wicket of the match. Ecclestone’s haul was the best figures of the tournament so far, her fifth wicket came when Masabata Klaas top-edged the ball to Tammy Beaumont, before she took the final wicket of the game. Wyatt was dropped five times on her way to 129 from 125 deliveries, which set England on course to 293 for eight after being put in to bat.

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Image courtesy of "Daily Mail"

England set up Women's World Cup final showdown with Australia ... (Daily Mail)

Danni Wyatt hit 129 and Sophia Dunkley 60 off 72 balls as England posted 293 for eight from their 50 overs having been put into bat.

If England beat Australia, who start as favourites after winning eight out of eight en route to the final, they will retain the trophy they won at Lord's in 2017. Ecclestone's match-winning sixth came when Trisha Chetty was stumped on the charge. As Wyatt put it: 'It's the first of many five-fors.' She's not fun to face in the nets at all.' And though she began the competition with figures of none for 77 in the defeat by Australia, in the seven games since has picked up 20 wickets at nine apiece while conceding just 2.75 an over. I'm really chuffed and excited for the final.'

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Image courtesy of "The Independent"

England beat South Africa and everyone celebrated – Thursday's ... (The Independent)

Sophie Ecclestone shone with the ball. And Danni Wyatt hit a special century. Meanwhile, back in England ...

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Image courtesy of "ESPNcricinfo.com"

Stats - End of South Africa's streak, and the Ecclestone-Wyatt double (ESPNcricinfo.com)

Stats - End of South Africa's streak, and the Ecclestone-Wyatt double ... 2 - Previous instances of a team making it to the final of a World Cup [men or women] ...

129 -Danni Wyatt's score in Christchurch is the joint-second-highestindividual effort in a women's ODI World Cup knockout match. 6 for 36 -Sophie Ecclestone's bowling figures in the semi-final against South Africa are the third-bestin the women's ODI World Cup. Two New Zealanders head the list. 2 - Previous instances of a team making it to the final of a World Cup [men or women] despite losing three consecutive matches in the same edition.

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